What to do when you refresh the page and it doesn’t work as it should?
January 10, 2024 Reading time: 2 min


Hello friends, I recently discovered an interesting thing, namely, how I can refresh the page, after making certain changes and Google Chrome will show them to me (not to remain stuck on the site’s appearance, from before the changes). Below you will have all the necessary details.

Understanding Refresh Commands in Google Chrome

1. Ctrl+R (or F5):

  • Pressing Ctrl+R or hitting F5 refreshes the current webpage. It reloads the page and its resources (like images, stylesheets, and scripts) from the server.
  • This command reloads the page using cached resources, which means some elements might still be fetched from your browser’s cache instead of the server.

2. Ctrl+Shift+R:

  • Ctrl+Shift+R performs a “hard” refresh of the page. It bypasses the cache completely and reloads all resources from the server.
  • This command is useful when you suspect that the cached elements might be causing issues with the page’s functionality or appearance.

When to Use Ctrl+Shift+R:

  1. Page Rendering Issues: If a page isn’t displaying correctly, it could be due to cached resources. Ctrl+Shift+R can help load a fresh version, potentially fixing layout or styling problems.
  2. JavaScript or CSS Changes: Developers often use Ctrl+Shift+R when testing changes to JavaScript or CSS files. This ensures that the browser fetches the latest versions of these files from the server.
  3. Troubleshooting: When troubleshooting website issues, using Ctrl+Shift+R helps eliminate cache-related problems. It ensures you’re viewing the most up-to-date content.

How to Perform Ctrl+Shift+R:

  1. Keyboard Shortcut: Press and hold Ctrl+Shift, then press R.
  2. Menu Option: You can also perform a hard refresh by right-clicking on the refresh button in Chrome and selecting “Hard Reload.”

Caution:

  • Data Loss: Hard refreshing clears the cache for that specific page, but it might also result in losing unsaved data in forms or input fields.

Remember, while Ctrl+R and Ctrl+Shift+R both refresh web pages, Ctrl+Shift+R performs a more thorough reload by bypassing the cache. If you encounter issues with a webpage not functioning properly even after a regular refresh (Ctrl+R), trying Ctrl+Shift+R might resolve the problem.

 

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